The Scopus database indexes many journals from different fields of science. They also include publications that have a Q2 quartile and have a good scientific reputation among authors. That is why publishing in such a journal requires careful preparation and understanding of the peer review process. In this article, we will consider what peer review is and its main stages.

What is peer review?
Peer review – is an independent expert evaluation of a scientific article, which is aimed at determining its quality, originality and compliance with the requirements of the publication. This process is carried out by reviewers – experts in a particular field of science, who make constructive comments to the author and provide recommendations for improving the work.
Types of reviewing:
- Open review (open review): The author and reviewers know each other's identities.
- Double-blind review (double-blind review): The identities of the author and reviewers are hidden.
- Single-blind review: The reviewers know the author, but the author does not know the reviewers.
- Triple-blind review (triple-blind review): Identities are hidden at all stages, including the editor.
- Post-publication review: Evaluation of the article takes place after publication.
- Collaborative review: Reviewers and authors work together to improve the article.
- More transparent peer review: The peer review process is made accessible, including publication of reviewers' feedback and their names.
Q2 journal peer review
It is worth noting that journals that are in the second quartile have quite high peer review requirements. The reason for this is that publications in such journals must meet high scientific standards and demonstrate a significant contribution to the development of the relevant field of knowledge.
Unlike journals of the third and fourth quartiles, where the criteria may be less stringent, publications of the second quartile require more in-depth analysis and high scientific significance of the materials.
If you want to learn more about the features of Q2 journals, read our article on this topic.
The main stages of peer review
1. Article submission
The first step is to submit an article for journal review. In the process of selecting a journal for publication, it is worthwhile to responsibly study the requirements for articles, which are usually posted on the journal's official website. This check will help to avoid mistakes and increase the chances of your paper being accepted.
2. Initial check by the editor
After an article is submitted, it undergoes an initial check with the editor-in-chief or a member of the editorial board. At this stage, it is assessed for:
- relevance to the journal's subject matter;
- originality of the material (plagiarism check is usually carried out);
- compliance with formal requirements.
3. Sending for review
If the article has passed the initial check, it is sent for reviewing. This stage can take from several weeks to several months.
Reviewers evaluate:
- scientific novelty and significance of the work;
- methodological correctness;
- clarity of presentation;
- compliance of the results with the stated goals and objectives.
4. Decision of the editorial board
After receiving the reviewers' feedback, the editor makes one of the following decisions:
- acceptance without changes – the work fully meets the requirements of the journal;
- minor revisions are necessary – the author needs to make minor corrections to the text;
- substantial revisions are needed – a major revision is required, including possible additional experiments or data analyses;
- rejection – if the article does not meet the journal's standards or has significant deficiencies.
What do review deadlines depend on?
1. Competition
As Q2 journals are considered more prestigious than Q3 and Q4 journals, the number of people wishing to publish in them is much higher. This is the reason for the stringent requirements that the articles of scientists must fulfil. Therefore, checking whether the paper meets all the set norms directly affects the length of the review process.
2. Quality and complexity of the article
If an article requires in-depth analysis or additional research, reviewers may spend more time evaluating it. Papers that contain complex or off-topic topics may require more scrutiny.
3. Reviewer workload
Reviewing a research article requires the involvement of experts in a particular field, and their availability can affect timelines. Reviewers may be busy with other projects or articles, which may prevent prompt evaluation of the work.
Publishing in Scopus Q2 journals requires effort, patience and a professional approach. Careful preparation, attention to detail and readiness for revisions will help to successfully pass the review process and make the publication.
If you need help with publishing an article in the Scopus database, contact "Scientific Publications". We will consult you and select a journal that will match the topic of your research. Fill out the form below and our manager will contact you as soon as possible. Together to new scientific achievements!